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1994-08-20
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10250
* pure oil olive beaten.
That is, such oil as could be easily expressed from the
olives, after they had been bruised in a mortar; and which is
much purer than that obtained after the olives are put under
the press.
# 39:37 Le 24:2-4 Jud 9:9 Ps 23:5 Zec 4:11-14 Re 11:4
* for the light.
# 25:31-37
* to cause the lamp.
Josephus says, that the whole of the seven lamps burned all
night; and that in the morning four were extinguished, and
three burned the whole of the day. Such might have been the
practice in his time; but it appears sufficiently evident
from ch. 30:8, and 1 Sa 3:3, that they were anciently
extinguished in the morning.
* to burn. Heb. to ascend up.
10251
* the tabernacle of the congregation.
# 29:10,44 Le 3:8 Nu 8:9
* without the vail.
# 26:31-33 40:3
* testimony.
# 16:34 25:16,21
* Aaron.
# 30:8 1Sa 3:3 2Ch 13:11 Mal 2:7 Mt 4:16 Lu 12:35 Joh 5:35
# 2Co 4:6 2Pe 1:19 Re 2:1
* evening.
# Ge 1:5,8 Le 24:3 Ps 134:1
* a statute for ever.
# 28:43 29:9,28 Le 3:17 16:34 24:9 Nu 18:23 19:21 1Sa 30:25
10252
1 Aaron and his sons are set apart for the priest's office.
2 Holy garments are appointed.
6 The ephod and girdle.
15 The breast-plate with twelve precious stones.
30 The Urim and Thummim.
31 The robe of the ephod, with pomegranates and bells.
36 The plate of the mitre.
39 The embroidered coat.
40 The garments for Aaron's sons.
* take.
# Le 8:2 Nu 16:9-11 17:2-9 2Ch 26:18-21 Heb 5:1-5
* among.
# 41 29:1,9,44 30:30 31:10 35:19 Nu 18:7 De 10:6 1Ch 6:10
# 2Ch 11:14 Lu 1:8
* Nadab.
# 6:23 24:1,9 Le 10:1,12 Nu 2:4 26:61 1Ch 24:1-4
10253
* holy garments.
# 29:5-9,29,30 31:10 39:1,2 40:13 Le 8:7-9,30 Nu 20:26-28
# Ps 132:9,16 Isa 61:3,10 64:6 Zec 3:3,4 Ro 3:22 13:14 Ga 3:27
# Heb 7:26 Re 19:8
* glory.
# 40 19:5,6 Nu 27:20,21 Job 40:10 Ps 90:16,17 96:6 149:4
# Isa 4:2 Jer 9:23,24 Joh 1:14 1Co 1:30,31 Heb 2:9 2Pe 1:17
# 1Jo 3:2 Re 5:10 19:8
10254
* wise hearted.
# 31:3-6 35:30,35 36:1,2 Pr 2:6 Isa 28:24-26
* filled.
# De 34:9 Isa 11:2 1Co 12:7-11 Eph 1:17 Jas 1:17
10255
* a breastplate.
{Choshen,} in Hebrew is used for the square breast-plate of
the high priest, in which were set twelve precious stones,
each being engraved with the name of one of the sons of
Jacob.
# 15 39:8-21 Isa 59:17 Eph 6:14 1Th 5:8 Re 9:17
* ephod.
The ephod seems to have been a short cloak, without sleeves.
# 6-14 39:2-5,21,22 Le 8:7,8 1Sa 2:18 22:18 23:6 30:7 2Sa 6:14
* a robe.
The word {meil,} from {âlah,} to ascend, go up on, may be
considered as an upper garment that goes up or over the rest,
a surtout.
# 31-34 39:25,26
* broidered.
# 29,40 Le 8:7
* a mitre.
# 39:28 Le 8:9
* a girdle.
# Isa 11:5
10256
* gold.
# 25:3,4 39:2,3
10257
* linen.
# 26:1
10258
# 39:4
10259
* curious. or, embroidered.
# 27,28 29:5 39:20,21 Le 8:7 Isa 11:5 1Pe 1:13 Re 1:13
10260
* onyx.
# 20 39:13 Ge 2:12 Job 28:16 Eze 28:13
* grave.
# 36 39:6 2Ch 2:7 So 8:6 Isa 49:16
10261
* according to their birth.
# 1:1-4 Ge 43:33
10262
* engravings of a signet.
# 21,36 Jer 22:24 Zec 3:9 Eph 1:13 4:30 2Ti 2:19 Re 7:2
* ounces of gold.
# 13,14,25 39:6,13,18
10263
* the shoulders.
# 7 Ps 89:19 Isa 9:6 12:2 Zec 6:13,14 Heb 7:25-28
* Aaron shall bear.
# 29 39:6,7
* for a memorial.
# 12:14 13:9 39:7 Ge 9:12-17 Le 24:7 Nu 16:40 31:54 Jos 4:7
# Isa 62:6 Zec 6:14 Lu 1:54,72 Ac 10:4
10264
# 13
10265
* chains of.
# 24 39:15
* of wreathen.
# 22-25 39:17,18 1Ki 7:17 2Ki 25:17 2Ch 4:12,13
10266
* the breastplate.
# 4,30 39:8 Le 8:8
* after.
# 6 26:1
10267
# 16
10268
* thou shalt.
# 9,11 39:10-21 Mal 3:17
* set in it settings of stones. Heb. fill in its fillings of
stone. the first row.
# Eze 28:13 Re 21:19-21
* a sardius, or, ruby.
The Hebrew {odem,} from {adam,} to be red, ruddy, seems to
denote the ruby; as {adam} does in Persian a beautiful gem, of
a fine deep red colour, with a mixture of purple.
# Job 28:18 Pr 3:15 8:11 20:15 31:10 La 4:7
* a topaz.
{Pitdah,} is constantly rendered by the LXX. [topazion,] and
Vulgate, {topazius,} with which agrees Josephus. The topaz is
a precious stone, of a pale, dead green, with a mixture of
yellow, sometimes of a fine yellow; and hence called
chrysolyte by the moderns, from its gold colour.
# Job 28:19 Re 21:20
* a carbuncle.
{Bareketh,} from {barak,} to lighten, glitter, a very elegant
gem, of a deep red colour, with a mixture of scarlet.
# Isa 54:11,12
10269
* emerald.
{Nophech,} an emerald, the same with the ancient {smaragdus;}
one of the most beautiful of all the gems, and of a bright
green colour, without any mixture.
# 39:11 Eze 27:16
* sapphire.
# 24:10 Job 28:6,16 So 5:14 Eze 1:26 10:1 Re 4:3
* diamond.
# Jer 17:1 Eze 28:13
10270
* a ligure.
# 39:12
* an agate.
# Isa 54:12
10271
* a beryl.
# Eze 1:16 10:9 Da 10:6 Re 21:20
* an onyx. See on ver.
# 9
* a jasper.
# Re 4:3 21:11,18-20
* inclosings. Heb. fillings.
# 13
10272
* twelve.
# 9-11
* according to the twelve.
# 1Ki 18:31 Lu 22:30 Jas 1:1 Re 7:4-8 21:12
10273
# 14
10274
# 25:11-15
10275
# 24
10276
* wreathen chains.
# 14 39:15
* on the shoulder pieces.
# 7
* of the ephod.
# 39:4
10277
# 26
10278
* the curious girdle.
# 8
10279
* a lace.
# 31,37 39:30,31 Nu 15:38
10280
* in the.
# 15,30
* upon.
# 12 Jer 30:21 Ro 10:1
* a.
# So 8:6 Isa 49:15,16
10281
* the Urim and Thummim.
[\^Mymth taw Myrwa ta\^] the Urim and Thummim, lights and
perfections; rendered by the LXX. [\~dhlwsiv kai alhyeia\~,]
manifestation and truth; and, by the Vulgate, {doctrina et
veritas,} doctrine and truth. Among the various and
contradictory opinions respecting the form and substance of
these mysterious appendages, the most probable seems to be
that of Josephus, Philo, Bp. Patrick, Parkhurst, and the
Jewish writers generally; who state, that they were no other
than the twelve precious stones of the high priest's
breastplate. In support of this statement, it is observed, 1.
That in the description of the high priest's breastplate,
Exod. 39:8, et seq., the Urim and Thummim are not mentioned,
but only the rows of stones; and on the contrary, in Lev.
8:8, the Urim and Thummim are expressly mentioned, but not a
word is said of the four rows of stones. 2. As Moses has
given such a particular description of every thing relative to
the high priest's dress, these would certainly have been
described had they been different from what was previously
mentioned.
# Le 8:8 Nu 27:21 De 33:8 Jud 1:1 20:18,23,27,28 1Sa 23:9-12
# 1Sa 28:6 30:7,8 Ezr 2:63 Ne 7:65
* bear the judgment.
# Zec 6:13
* upon his heart.
# 2Co 6:11,12 7:3 12:15 Php 1:7,8 Heb 2:17 4:15 9:12,24
10282
# 4,28 39:22 Le 8:7
10283
* as it were.
# 39:28 2Ch 26:14 Ne 4:16 Job 41:26
* that it be not rent.
# Joh 19:23,24 Eph 4:3-16
10284
* And.
# 39:24-26
* hem. or, skirts. pomegranates.
# 1Ki 7:18 2Ki 25:17
* bells.
# Zec 14:20
10285
# Ps 89:15 So 2:3 4:3,13 6:7,11 8:2 Joh 15:4-8,16 Col 1:5,6,10
10286
* goeth in.
# Le 16:2 Heb 9:12
10287
* a plate of pure gold.
The word {tzitz,} which we translate a plate, properly
signifies a flower. It is rendered by the LXX. [petalon,] a
leaf, and is called {nezer,} a crown in ch. 29:6 and
[diadema,] a diadem, by the author of the book of Wisdom, ch.
28:24. Josephus says that it was adorned with three rows of
the flower which the Greeks call [kyanos.] It was two fingers
broad, of a circular form, suited to the shape of the head,
and so long that it reached from ear to ear, and was fastened
upon a blue lace or ribband, which was tied behind the head;
and as the plate reached only half round the head, the
remaining part of the ribband was highly ornamented with
artificial flowers.
* grave upon it.
# 9,11
* HOLINESS.
# 39:30 Le 8:9 10:3 19:2 Ps 93:5 Eze 43:12 Zec 14:20 Heb 7:26
# Heb 12:14 1Pe 1:15,16 2:9 Re 21:27
10288
* blue.
# 28,31 Nu 15:38
* the mitre it.
# 4 29:6 39:30,31 Le 8:9 Zec 3:5
10289
* bear the iniquity.
# 43 Le 10:17 22:9 Nu 18:1 Isa 53:6,11,12 Eze 4:4-6 Joh 1:29
# 2Co 5:21 Heb 9:28 1Pe 2:24 3:18
* accepted.
# Le 1:4 22:27 23:11 Isa 56:7 60:7 Eph 1:6 1Pe 2:5
10290
* embroider.
# 4
* the girdle.
# 8
* needlework.
# Ps 45:14
10291
* Aaron's.
# 4 39:27,29,41 Le 8:13 Eze 44:17,18
* bonnets.
# 29:9
* glory.
# 2 1Ti 2:9,10 6:9-11 Tit 2:7,10 1Pe 3:3,4 5:5
10292
* anoint them.
# 29:7 30:23-30 40:15 Le 10:7 Isa 10:27 61:1 Joh 3:34
# 2Co 1:21,22 1Jo 2:20,27
* and consecrate them. Heb. fill their hand.
# 29:9,24,35 Le 8:1-36 Nu 3:3 Eze 43:26 Heb 5:4 7:28
* minister.
# 1,4
10293
* breeches.
# 20:26 39:28 Le 6:10 16:4 Eze 44:18 Re 3:18
* their nakedness. Heb. flesh of their nakedness. reach.
Heb. be.
10294
* unto the altar.
# 20:26
* bear not iniquity.
# Le 5:1,17 20:19,20 22:9 Nu 9:13 18:22 Mt 22:12,13
* a statute.
# 27:21 Le 17:7
10295
1 The sacrifice and ceremonies of consecrating the priests
and the altar.
38 The continual burnt offerings.
45 God's promise to dwell among the children of Israel.
* An. Ex. Is. 1. Thammuz. hallow them.
# 21 20:11 28:41 Le 8:2-36 Mt 6:9
* to minister.
# 28:3
* Take.
# Le 8:2 9:2 16:3 2Ch 13:9
* without.
# 12:5 Le 4:3 5:15,16 6:6 22:20 Mal 1:13,14 Heb 7:26 1Pe 1:19
10296
* bread.
# 12:8 Le 2:4 6:20-22 8:2 1Co 5:7
* tempered.
# 23 Le 2:4,5,15 7:10 Nu 6:15
* wafers.
# Le 7:12 8:26 Nu 6:15,19
10297
* in the basket.
# Le 8:2,26,31 Nu 6:17
10298
* unto the door.
# 26:36 40:28 Le 8:3-6
* wash them.
# 30:18-21 40:12 Le 8:6 14:8 De 23:11 Eze 36:25 Joh 13:8-10
# Eph 5:26 Tit 3:5 Heb 10:22 1Pe 3:21 Re 1:5,6
10299
* garments.
# 28:2-8 Le 8:7,8
* curious.
The word {cheshev,} translated curious girdle, simply
signifies a kind of diaper or embroidered work, of the same
texture as the ephod itself.
# 28:8